Building Your POTA Kit
A real, field-proven kit in three sizes — what's in it, why each piece earns its place, and what you can leave home.
~20 min · 0 of 27 checked
Run this checklist every activation. It is never marked finished — start fresh each time you head out.
Why this isn't a shopping list
Most gear articles rank products. This is one operator's working kit after 100+ activations, with the reasoning behind each choice. The useful part isn't the model numbers — it's the structure. One always-ready core that scales up for long sits and strips down for quick roves. Build that shape with whatever you own and you'll activate more than someone with better gear and no system.
1 · The three profiles
| Profile | When | Shape of it |
|---|---|---|
| Long — 2 to 3 hours | Planned sit, shade and a table, time to enjoy it | IC-7300 + 34 ft mast + 30Ah box + laptop |
| Portable — the default | Most activations. Lives packed and ready | FT-891 + EFHW or JPC-12 + 15Ah |
| Rove — in and out | Multiple parks in a day, 10 QSOs and move | FT-891 + one whip, one band, 10Ah |
The core is an FT-891 with one box — an EFHW sloper plus a JPC-12 vertical. That's the always-ready configuration. Long sits scale up to the IC-7300 and a taller mast. Roves strip down to a single resonant whip. Standardizing on one core radio is what makes the other two profiles cheap to reach. You're not repacking a kit, you're adding to or subtracting from one that's already assembled.
2 · Transceiver and control
| Item | Profile | Why it's there |
|---|---|---|
| Icom IC-7300 mk2 | Long | SDR waterfall — you see weak signals across a long sit. 100W, comfortable for hours. Heavier, thirstier. |
| Yaesu FT-891 | Portable · Rove | Lives in the truck. Compact, rugged, low receive current, 100W. The zero-prep impromptu radio. |
| Hand mic | All | |
| Power lead + rig cabling | All | |
| CAT / data cable | Long | WRL CAT control when the laptop comes along |
3 · Power
| Item | Profile | Why it's there |
|---|---|---|
| 30Ah battery box (self-built) | Long | USB-C PD ×2, USB-A 3.0, 12V socket, dual Power Pole, fuse block, layered fusing. Nine months and 100+ activations on it. |
| 15Ah LiFePO4, bare + Power Pole | Portable | The step-down. Covers a normal activation with margin. |
| 10Ah LiFePO4, bare + Power Pole | Rove | Stripped for speed and weight. |
| Inline radio-cable fuse | All | Between the Power Pole and the rig — protects the cable run the block fuse does not cover |
4 · Antennas
| Item | Profile | Why it's there |
|---|---|---|
| Spooltenna 49:1 EFHW, sloper | Portable | One wire covers 40/20/15/10. Slopes off a single support. Fast. |
| Small carbon-fiber mast + spike holder | Portable | Single support for the EFHW; the spike means no guying |
| JPC-12 vertical, bag kit | Portable (alt) | Self-contained — no tree required, lower angle for DX. 10–40m. |
| Chameleon 16.5 ft whip, 20m resonant | Rove | One band, resonant, no tuner, seconds to deploy. The rove workhorse. |
| Chameleon 25 ft whip + M25 coil | Long (alt) | Taller radiator plus coil when a long sit wants band flexibility |
| Chameleon CFM34 34 ft carbon mast | Long | Gets the EFHW high and full-size — the takeoff angle upgrade |
| Tripod + radial set (20m: 4×16.5 ft · 40m: 4×33 ft) | Long · Rove | Self-supporting vertical with a resonant ground plane. Clean SWR, low impact, no trees needed — or allowed. |
| Faraday cloth counterpoise | Whip setups | Fast ground plane when you're not laying radials |
| Coax / feedline | All |
If you're buying your first one
An end-fed half-wave and a way to hold one end up covers most of POTA for very little money. Height helps more than almost anything else you can spend on. Add a vertical second, not first — it earns its place at sites with no trees and when you want a lower takeoff angle for DX.
5 · RF integrity
| Item | Profile | Why it's there |
|---|---|---|
| RigExpert analyzer | Long · Portable (Rove optional) | Dial verticals and EFHWs close to resonant before committing 100 watts |
| BPF-7M-200WM | Situational | Multi-station same-site operating only — group POTA, not solo |
6 · Rigging and deployment
This is the most underserved category in POTA, and the one new activators discover the hard way. People arrive with a good antenna and nothing to anchor, hoist, or dress it with.
| Item | Profile | Why it's there |
|---|---|---|
| Throw weight (11 oz) + 80–120 ft of 3/16 paracord | Portable · Long | Height when there's no mast, or above what the mast reaches. Free performance. |
| Stakes + string | When anchoring | A tie-down point where nothing natural exists |
| S-biners, small and large | All | Clip and unclip slope ends without untying knots — the single biggest teardown time-saver |
| Ties + Velcro straps | All | Dress coax and wire; keep strain off connectors |
| Reusable stiff rubber ties | All | No cutting zip ties every teardown. Faster reset, less trash. |
7 · Logging
| Item | Profile | Why it's there |
|---|---|---|
| World Radio League (WRL) — primary | All | Purpose-built for POTA and scales to contests. Leaderboards by mode, CAT control on common rigs, QRZ and LoTW upload on premium. Works well for phone activations. |
| HAMRS Pro — fallback | Optional | Simple backup; where this kit started |
| Paper log + pen | All | Survives a dead battery or an app hang mid-activation |
| Pileup pad + pen | When volume is expected | Technique, not backup — stack calls as they come so you catch tail-enders and work them in order |
| Laptop (Long) / phone (Portable · Rove) | All | WRL runs on both; the laptop earns its weight on long sits for CAT and the dashboard |
8 · Site, comfort, and safety
Support and shelter
- Scout the site first. A pavilion or a shaded picnic table is half the comfort battle, and it's the lesson new activators are missing
- Portable table lives in the vehicle for when Plan A isn't there
- A comfortable chair is non-negotiable on a three-hour sit
- Water, and sun protection or layers — largely solved by good site selection on long sits
Safety items that live in the bag
- First-aid kit — every profile
- The overhead-line check, before any throw line goes up. This is a habit, not an object, and it's the one that actually hurts people
- Your plan, told to someone. Solo-ops discipline
9 · Admin and capture
Admin — small, always there
- License copy
- Park reference number and activation plan
- Notepad and pen
Content capture — optional to the activation
- Phone as primary camera and logging device
- Second phone for another angle on long sits
- Large tripod for long sits; small extendable one for portable and hike-in
- Action camera for over-the-shoulder POV — the underused shot is logging a contact
- Drone for aerial B-roll — but most POTA sites restrict drones, so check before you fly
Go-bag base — always ready
Long activation — go-bag base plus
Rove — strip down to
10 · The QRP and SOTA kit
A different mission from everything above: summits and hike-ins, pack weight over comfort, 5 to 20 watts instead of 100. It's kept separate on purpose so the field-proven POTA system stays clean. This one is aspirational — the gear is owned, the summits are still ahead. That progression, 100-watt parks toward QRP summits, is its own arc worth following.
| Category | Item | Why |
|---|---|---|
| HF radio | uSDX 5W (1W on internal battery) | Cheap, ultralight QRP HF. Bench-tested so far — the future summit rig. |
| VHF/UHF | BTECH UV Pro | 2m/70cm summit contacts plus hike safety where cell is dead. Pair through the BTECH app, not the phone's Bluetooth menu. |
| VHF/UHF | TIDRADIO H9 | Lightweight backup. Not CHIRP-compatible as of 2026 — ODMaster only. |
| Antenna | Chameleon TDL linked dipole | Resonant, no tuner. 5–20W maximum — QRP only. |
| Antenna | 49:1 EFHW with WaGo-connector unun | Ultralight, tool-less, field-swappable |
| Antenna | Tripod + radial set | Shared with the main kit — for bald summits with nothing to hang from |
| Deployment | Throw weight + paracord | On a summit a tree can replace the mast entirely. Big weight saving. |
| Power | Small packs / radio internal | QRP sips power. No 30Ah box needed. |
QRP / SOTA hike
This is N4CRP's actual POTA kit as of July 2026, refined across 100+ activations — not a product roundup. Specific models are named because the reasoning is easier to follow with real gear attached; substitute freely. Deployment safety follows the POTA Field Safety module. Accurate as of July 2026.